Dinamika Implementasi Sistem Instalasi Pengolahan Air Bersih: Studi Kasus Perumda Delta Tirta Sidoarjo
Keywords:
Air Bersih, Instalasi Pengolahan Air, Perumda Delta Tirta, Pengolahan Air, Teknik LingkunganAbstract
Pertumbuhan penduduk yang sangat pesat berpotensi mengakibatkan pencemaran lingkungan khususnya air sungai disekitar kita. Air sungai dapat digunakan sebagai air baku yang yang akan diolah menjadi air bersih. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi tahapan sistem instalasi pengolahan air bersih, jumlah debit air dan kualitas air yang didistribusikan sesuai dengan PermenKes No 492 Tahun 2010. Riset ini menggunakan studi kasus tunggal di Instalasi Pengolahan Air (IPA) Siwalanpanji - Perumda Delta Tirta Sidoarjo. Metode yang dilakukan saat pelaksanaan studi adalah studi literatur, observasi, uji laboratorium, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Uji laboratorium terhadap air baku Perumda Delta Tirta, IPA Siwalanpanji pada bulan Mei 2022, ditemukan sejumlah parameter seperti DO, BOD, COD, Fosfat dan Warna yang belum memenuhi baku mutu air sungai kelas 1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan air yang di distribusikan oleh Perumda Delta Tirta, IPA Siwalanpanji Sidoarjo telah memenuhi baku mutu air minum yang telah ditetapkan dalam PermenKes No. 492 Tahun 2010.
Rapid population growth has the potential to cause environmental pollution, especially the river water around us. River water can be used as raw water which will be processed into clean water. This study aims to determine the implementation of the stages of the clean water treatment plant system, the amount of water discharge and the quality of water distributed in accordance with PermenKes No 492 of 2010. This research uses a single case study at the Siwalanpanji Water Treatment Plant (IPA) - Perumda Delta Tirta Sidoarjo. The methods used during the study were literature study, observation, laboratory tests, interviews and documentation. Laboratory tests on raw water from Perumda Delta Tirta, Siwalanpanji Water Treatment Plant in May 2022, found a number of parameters such as DO, BOD, COD, Phosphate and Color that did not meet the quality standards of class 1 river water. The results showed that the water distributed by Perumda Delta Tirta, Siwalanpanji Water Treatment Plant in Sidoarjo has met the drinking water quality standards set in PermenKes No. 492 of 2010.
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